Z-score

Used to standardize data.

The Z-score is a simple calculation that answers the question, “Given a data point, how many standard deviations is it away from the mean?” Negaitve when the value is below the mean and positibe else.

z=xiμσz=\frac{x_i-\mu}{\sigma}

We then know that the Expectation of zz is 00 and the Variance is 11. And we know the distribution of zz is

FZ(t)=FY(tV(Y)+E(Y))F_Z(t)=F_Y(t \sqrt{\mathbb{V}(Y)}+\mathbb{E}(Y))

Alternaviten: